linear equations mcq pdf Model Questions & Answers, Practice Test for ibps rrb so officer sclae 2 3 single exam 2024
ibps rrb so officer sclae 2 3 single exam 2024 SYLLABUS WISE SUBJECTS MCQs
Number System
Lcm & Hcf
Ratio & Proportion
Percentage
Time & Work
Mensuration
Advance Math
Trigonometric Ratios & Identities
Average
Profit & Loss
Alligation & Mixtures
Compound Interest
Linear Equations
Quadratic Equations
A number of two digits has 3 for its unit's digit, and the sum of digits is $1/7$ of the number itself, The number is
Answer: (a)
Let the ten's digit be x.
Then, number = 10x + 3 and sum of digits = (x + 3).
So, (x + 3) = $1/7$ (10x + 3)
⇔ 7x + 21 = 10x + 3 ⇔ 3x = 18 ⇔ x = 6.
Hence, the number is 63.
In a family, a couple has a son and a daughter. The age of the father is three times of his daughter and the age of the son is half of his mother. The wife is nine years younger to her husband and the brother is seven years older than his sister. What is the age of the mother?
Answer: (d)
Suppose husband's age be H years.
Then wife's age W = H - 9
Son's age S = ${H - 9}/2$
Daughter's age D = $H/3$
According to question,
$H/3 + 7 = {H - 9}/2$
⇒ 2H + 42 = 3H - 27
⇒ H = 42 + 27 = 69
∴ W = 60.
Solving through option (c).
45+9 = 54 H.
D = 18, S = 22.5 → Difference is 4.5 years, so this is incorrect
Solving through option (d) matches all conditions.
If (x - 3) (2x + 1) = 0, then the possible values of 2x + 1 are:
Answer: (d)
(x - 3) (2x + 1) = 0
⇒ (x - 3) = 0 or (2x + 1) = 0
when x - 3 = 0, x = 3
when 2x + 1 = 0 ⇒ x = - $1/2$
When x = 3, then (2x + 1) = 7 and when x = - $1/2$,
then 2x + 1 = 0,
Possible values of (2x + 1) are 0 and 7.
Number of solutions of the two equations 4x - y = 2 and 2y - 8x + 4 = 0
Answer: (b)
Given 4x - y = 2 or 4x - y - 2 = 0
and 2y - 8x + 4 = 0 or - 8x + 2y + 4 = 0
Therefore $a_1 = 4; b_1 = - 1; c_1 = - 2$
$a_2 = -8; b_2 = 2; c_2 = 4$
Now, $a_1/a_2 = b_1/b_2 = c_1/c_2$
⇒ $4/{- 8} = {- 1}/2 = {-2}/4$
This is true only when system of equations has infinitely many solutions.
The sum of three consecutive odd numbers is 20 more than the first of these numbers. What is the middle number ?
Answer: (c)
Let the numbers be x, x + 2 and x + 4
Then, x + (x + 2) + (x + 4) = x + 20
⇔ 2x = 14 ⇔ x = 7.
∴ Middle number = x + 2 = 9.
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